𝐊𝐡𝐚𝐰𝐯𝐞𝐥𝐚 𝐚𝐫 𝐜𝐡𝐢 𝐭𝐡𝐚 𝐛𝐞𝐫 - 𝐈𝐒𝐀 𝐁𝐫𝐨𝐰𝐧 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐧 𝐧𝐠𝐚𝐢𝐡𝐧𝐚𝐰𝐦 𝐭𝐚𝐤 𝐜𝐡𝐮

   "Ar pakhat hi a awm a, ni tin a tui thei a" tiin sawi ta ila, mi thenkhat tan chuan thil awih harsa tak a ni maithei e. Nimahsela ar chi tha deuh mai, tui a ngah em avanga khawvel hmun hrang hranga a vulhtute'n 'Artui her chhuahna khawl' ti-a an koh fiam a awm tak tak nia! He ar chi tha chi hi khuarel siam sa a ni lo va, artui siamna khawl tih theih tura tui zung zung thei turin kum tam tak an beih hnuah hlawhtling taka scientist-te siam chhuah a ni.

   He ar chi tha chi hi "ISA Brown" tiin an ko a, ar awm tawh zingah chuan tui hnem thei ber pakhat a ni ta ngar ngar mai a nih chu. 

   ISA Brown ar hi khawvel hmun hrang hrangah uar taka vulh a ni mek a, mimalin tlem te te-a an vulh ang bawkin company lian leh mi hausa tak tak te'n he ar hi uar tak leh duat takin an vulh ve reng bawk a, he ar chi tha chi hian artui siam chhuah leh artuia sumdawnna kawngah khawvel a thunun hneh hle.

   ISA Brown ar te hi khawi atanga lo chhuak nge an nih? Eng vangin nge an that bik em em? A vulhtute tan ar chi tha ber chi a ni tak meuh em? Heng zawhnate hi chhan kan tum dawn a ni. 

   Kum zabi tam tak liam taa khuarel siamsa ar chi dangte ang lo takin ISA Brown hi chu scientist-te'n an duan chhuah - scientifically developed hybrid a ni. A chanchin bul intanna chu kum 1970 daih tawh kha niin France rama Institut de Selection Animale hmunah khawvel eng a lo hmu ve chauh a nih chu.   

   Scientist-te chuan ar chi tha chi siam tumin ngaihtuahna an hmang rim hle a, an rilru luah lian em emtu leh siam chhuah an tum chu - 

   Tui hnem thei em em ar; nimahsela chaw heh lo em em thung si, thang chak em em leh kar lovah tui nghal zung zung thei, eng sik leh saah pawh a nunphung buai lo leh a vulhtute tana enkawl awlsam em em si a ni. 

   Hetiang taka tha siam chhuah hi thil awlai a ni hauh lo va, hun rei tak chhung thawhrimna leh zirbingna te, ar chi hrang hrang inthlahpawlhtir leh enchhinna neihte a ngai vek mai a, hmabak ko tak chu a ni. 

   ISA Brown siam chhuak tur hian scientist-te hian ar chi tha chi chi hnih - Rhode Island Red leh White Leghorn te an bitum ngar ngar a, an inthlahpawlhtir nasa em em bawk. 

   Rhode Island Red ar te hi an chakin tihrawl an nei tha hle a, eng sik leh saah pawh an insiam rem thei a, an tui rawng hi a sen-uk a ni.

   White Leghorn ar te hi an tui hnem thei hle a, vulh an manhla a, an puitling hma em em bawk. Heng ar chi hnih atang hian scientist-te'n ISA Brown ar tha chi an siam chhuak ta a ni.

   A hming 'ISA Brown' tih-a ISA hi Institut de Selection Animale tihna a ni a, Brown hi an hmul leh an tui rawng sen-uk sawina mai a ni. A hming hi mawlmang viau mahse artui siam kawnga khawvel sawi nghingtu a ni tlat si chu a nih hi.

   Siam chhuah a nih atanga hun rei lote chhungin khawvel a dap chhuak hneh hle a, a thatzia hi ran vulhtute'n an hre chiang rang hle. ISA Brown arte hi thla li atanga thla 5-a upa an nih atangin an tui tan a, kum khat chhungin ar pakhat hian artui 300 atanga 350 a tui hman a, kum rei tak chhung an tui thei bawk. Kan sawi tawh angin an tui tam theih dan hisapin chaw an heh lo hle bawk a, an zaidam em em a, enkawl an nuam hle bawk. Hetiang hi an nihphung a nih avangin ar awm tawh leh siam chhuah tawh zingah chuan vulh manhla ber pakhat a lo nih phah ta a ni. 

   Ar pangngaite chuan kum khatah artui 150 atanga 200 an tui hman a, ISA Brown erawh chuan kum khatah artui 300 atanga 350 a tui hman a, ar pangngai aiin a let hnih velin a tui hnem zawk tihna a nih chu. ISA Brown ar zingah rau rau pawh a thente chuan thla 18 chhungin artui 500 an tui hman bawk a, hei vang hian ISA Brown hi 'artui siamna khawl' ti te, 'nitina tui thei ar' tih te leh 'hlawknaa khat ar' ti tein an sawi thin.   

   ISA Brown ar te hian an tui hnem theih bakah lar chhan tha tak dang an la nei cheu mai. An ngampa em em a, mihring an ngaina bawk si a, a vulhtu tan pawh ar ngainatawm tak an ni. An zaidam em avangin khawih vel an nuam a, enkawl an awlsam phah em em bawk. Ar vulh kawnga tawnhriat la nei lo tan pawh enkawl mai theih an ni a, ar farm te ber atanga lian ber thlengin awlsam tak leh hlawk taka vulh mai theih ar chi tha nih a tling hle. 

   Kan sawi tawh angin ISA Brown ar hian khawvel a dap chhuak hneh hle a, a bik takin India, United States, United Kingdom, Australia leh Philippines-ah te uar taka vulh an ni a, khawvel pumah ISA Brown arte hian artui maktaduai tam tak ni tin an tui mek reng a ni. 

   A vulhtute'n an fakna em em pakhat leh chu chaw an heh ve vak lo hi a ni. Chaw heh lo ve ti lo chuan an tui hnem thei em em lawi si a, hei hi a vulhtute tan chuan a hlawkthlakin a chhenfakawm em em mai a, fak loh theih loh pawh a ni reng a ni. A hlawkzia chu hetiang hian entirna han sawi ta ila. ISA Brown ar pakhat hian ni khatah chaw hi gram 110-120 a ei a, nimahsela ni tin artui pakhat a tui thei thung si a, a vulhtu tana a chhenfakawmzia chu kan man thiam mai awm e. 

   ISA Brown artui hi a lian tha hle a, sawi tawh angin a rawng hi a sen-uk a ni. A kawr hi a chang tha hle a, awlsam takin a keh ve mai mai ngai lo a, artui hian mihring tana chakna hrang hrang a pai tam hle bawk. Hralh a tlak em avangin mi tam tak chuan artuiah ro ro chuan ISA Brown artui hi an thlang deuh kher thin.

   Kan sawi tawh angin ISA Brown ar hi thla 4 atanga thla 5-a upa an nihin an tui tan a, an tui tam vanglai tak hi thla 6 atanga thla 18 inkarah a ni a, chumi hnuah chuan an tui theih zat a tla hniam hret hret thin. Hei vang hian commercial farm lian tam tak chuan ISA Brown hi thla 18-a upa an nih thleng chauh an vulh thin. ISA Brown hi kum 8 thleng an dam thei a, an thih hma zawng tui turin mi tam tak chuan an vulh ve bawk. 

   Kan sawi tawh angin ar chi tha an nih theihna chhan chu hybrid chicken an nih vang a ni. Anmahni leh anmahni inpawlna atanga an inthlahpun chuan an tui tam theih zawng a tla hniam thin ni-a sawi a ni a, hei vang hian mi tam tak chuan scientific taka a note an piantir chauh an lei thar zel thin.  

   Thil reng rengin thatna leh that lohna a nei vek tih a nih angin ISA Brown ar pawh hian thatna tam tak a nei a, that tawk lohna lai pawh a nei ve tho mai. 

A thatnate chu hetiang hian han khai khawm ta ila:-

- A tui hnem thei em em.

- Ar zaidam leh nunnem a ni.

- Chaw a heh lo.

- Eng sik leh sa pawh a ngeih vek.

- Enkawl a awlsamin a nuam. 

A that tawk lohna te:-

- A sa hi arsa hralh tla tak a ni lem lo. 

- Kum 2-a upa a nih tawh chuan a tui tam theih zawng a tla hniam hret hret thin.

- Science thiamnaa siam a nih avangin neih pun kawngah harsatna a awm. 

- A tui tam lehzualna atan chaw tha bik pek a ngai. 

   ISA Brown leh ar chi tha lar zual em em dangte han khaikhin ta ila-

• White Leghorn te aiin ISA Brown ar te hi an zaidam zawk.

• Rhode Island Red ar te aiin ISA Brown ar te hi an tui tam thei zawk.

• Australorp ar te aiin ISA Brown ar te hi sumdawngte tan vulh a hlawk zawk.

• Tui hnem zawngah te, enkawl hautak loh danah leh a hlawk zawnga chhut kawngah ISA Brown ar te hian hma an hruai fal em em a ni. 

 

  Ar vulh kawngah risk kan la dawn a nih rau rau chuan ISA Brown ar te hi an thlanawm zawk niin mithiamte'n an sawi a, a chhan ni-a an sawi chu - enkawl an nuam leh a hautak nep zawk te, an tui tam zawng tur a chhut-lawk theih avang te, an zaidam vang te leh tlem te vulh tum tan pawha a hlawk pha em em mai te hi a ni. 

   Ar chi tha tak ni mek mahse scientist-te'n ISA Brown ar te hi tha lehzual zawk turin siam thar zel an tum a, tui tam lehzual tur te, natna kai ve mai mai lo tur khawpa hriselna tha zawk nei tur leh chaw heh lo lehzual tur te-a siam tumin zirbingna an kalpui reng a, hetiang taka tha lehzuala an siam chhoh zel chuan khawvela ar chi hrang tam tak zingah chuan a tha lawr lak a tih theih ngei ang. 

   France rama scientific laboratory atanga siam chhuah ni mahse tunah chuan ISA Brown hian khawvel a dâp chhuak vek tawh a, khawvela artui siam kawngah hum pawimawh tak a luah mek. Artui tam tak an siam chhuak a, mi maktaduai tel tan artui ruai an thehsak a, ran vulhtu kuthnathawk chhiar sen lohte hnenah sum tam tak an chhun luhsak mek bawk. 

   Thil te tham te pawhin danglamna lian tak a thlen thei tih tichiangtu tha em em chu ISA Brown ar te hi an ni ve tlat zu nia. Hei vang tak pawh hian khawvel pum-a ar chi hrang tam tak zingah pawh mite mit la ber an ni ta mek reng chu a nih hi.